Hindi Diwas is celebrated on the 14th of September each year. This is because the Constituent Assembly of India declared that Hindi scripted in the Devanagari script is the Republic of India’s official language.
The Constituent Assembly of India adopted Hindi as the official language of the Republic of India on the 14th of September 1949. However, the idea of using it as the official language was sanctioned by the Constitution of the country on 26th January 1950. The original day of adopting Hindi as the official language is observed as Hindi Diwas. Here are essays of varying length on Hindi Diwas to help you with the topic in your exam. You can select any Hindi diwas essay according to your need:
Long and Short Essay on Hindi Diwas in English
We are providing below short and long essay on Hindi Diwas in English. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.
After reading the Hindi Diwas essay you will know everything about Hindi Diwas, that is, why Hindi Diwas is celebrated; since when is Hindi Diwas celebrated; names of the stalwarts who campaigned for this recognition of Hindi; how is Hindi Diwas celebrated; what is the significance of Hindi Diwas; how can we celebrate Hindi Diwas etc.
These essays can be used during essay writing, speech, debates and other events in schools, colleges and offices on the occasion of Hindi Diwas.
Hindi Diwas Essay 1 (200 words)
It was a moment of pride for the Indians when the Constituent Assembly of India adopted Hindi as the official language of the country. The Constitution approved the same and Hindi written in Devanagari script became the official language.
14th September, the day the Constituent Assembly of India adopted Hindi as its official language, is celebrated as Hindi Diwas each year. Many schools, colleges and offices celebrate this day with great enthusiasm. These places are decked up for the celebration and people come dressed in Indian ethnic wear. Many people come forward to talk about the importance of Hindi language and Indian culture. Schools host Hindi debate, poetry and story-telling competitions and cultural programs.
It is a day to stress upon the importance of Hindi language which is losing its significance in the country where English speaking population is considered smarter. It is sad to see how during job interviews, people who speak English are given preference over the others. It clearly shows that employers mistake a person’s English language skills for their knowledge about the task at hand. It is time to overcome this biased attitude.
Hindi Diwas is a great step to emphasize the importance of our national language as well as our culture.
Hindi Diwas Essay 2 (300 words)
Introduction
The constitution of India adopted Hindi written in Devnagari script as the official language of the country under Article 343 back in January 1950. With this, both Hindi and English began to be used officially at the Union Government of India level. Hindi Diwas is observed on the 14th of September each year as on this date in the year 1949 the Constituent Assembly of India adopted our mother tongue as the nation’s official language.
The Importance of Hindi Diwas
Hindi Diwas is celebrated to rejoice the day Hindi became the official language of our country. It is also observed each year to stress upon the importance of Hindi and promote it amid the generation which is way too impressed with English. It is a way of reminding the youth about their roots. No matter where we reach and what we do, if we remain grounded and in-sync with our roots, we stay unshakable. Each year, the day reminds us of our true identity and unites us with the people of our country. No matter, wherever we go our language, culture and values must stay intact and the day serves as a reminder for the same. Hindi Diwas is one such day that instils us with patriotic feeling.
In today’s times, there is an inclination towards English which is understood as it is used across the world and is also one of the official languages of India. This day is a small effort to remind us that Hindi too is our official language and holds as much importance.
Conclusion
While English is a globally used language and the importance of the same cannot be overlooked, we must not forget that we are Indians first and must respect our national language. The adoption of Hindi as an official language proves that the people in power value their roots and want the people of their country to value them too.
Hindi Diwas Essay 3 (400 words)
Introduction
Hindi Diwas, celebrated on the 14th of September each year, is a way to cherish the Indian culture and honour the Hindi language. This day in the year 1949, Hindi was adopted as the country’s official language by the Constituent Assembly of India.
Hindi Diwas – The Celebration
Hindi Diwas is celebrated in schools, colleges and offices. It is also celebrated at the national level wherein the president of the country gives awards to people who have achieved excellence in any field pertaining to the Hindi language.
In schools and colleges, mostly the management organizes Hindi debate, poem or story telling competitions. Cultural programs are also held and the teachers give speech to emphasize the importance of Hindi language. Many schools host inter-school Hindi debate and poetry competitions. Inter-school Hindi essay and story writing competitions are also held. It is a day to honour the Hindi language which is losing importance especially among the new generation.
The day is also celebrated in the offices and many government institutes. To rejoice the Indian culture, people come dressed up in Indian ethnic wear. Women are seen dressed up in suits and saris and men are dressed in kurta pyjamas to add to the essence of the day. Cultural programs are held and people are enthusiastically seen taking part in the same. Many people come forward to recite Hindi poetry and talk about the importance of staying in-line with our culture.
Hindi – The Most Widely Spoken Language in India
Hindi is undoubtedly the most widely used language in India. Even though there is an inclination towards English and its importance is emphasized in schools and other places, Hindi stands strong as the most widely spoken language in our country. In the Census held in 2001, more than 422 million people mentioned Hindi as their mother tongue. No other language in the country is used by over 10% of the total population. Most of the Hindi speaking population is concentrated in Northern India.
Hindi is the official language of many of the Indian states including Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttrakhand and Jharkhand. Bihar was the first state in the country to adopt Hindi as its sole official language. Bengali, Telugu and Marathi are the other widely spoken languages in the country.
Conclusion
Hindi Diwas is a day to revisit our cultural roots and celebrate its richness. Hindi is our mother tongue and we must respect and value it.
Hindi Diwas Essay 4 (500 words)
Introduction
Indians are highly impressed with the ways of the west. They want to dress up like the people there, follow their lifestyle, speak their language and copy them in every respect. What they do not understand is that the Indian cultural heritage and values are far richer than that of the west. Hindi Diwas, celebrated on the 14th of September each year is a way to celebrate the Hindi language and the Indian culture.
Hindi – The Fourth Widely Used Language in the World
Hindi is known as the fourth widely used language in the world. While India has the highest Hindi speaking population, other countries where it is widely spoken are Pakistan, Nepal, Mauritius, Fiji, Guyana and Suriname.
People worldwide love Hindi songs and Hindi movies which clearly defines the fondness of this language.
Hindi – Not Given Preference
Unfortunately, even though Hindi is the fourth widely spoken language in the world, people in the country of its origin do not give it the importance it deserves. From school to college to the corporate offices – it is English that is given more preference and Hindi takes a back seat. It is quite common to see parents, teachers and everyone around emphasizing on the importance to learn both written and spoken English as it helps a great deal in securing a job. It is sad to see that even for jobs and educational courses that require people to be smart in other respects, the employers choose them based on their English speaking skills. Many people lose an opportunity to work just because they are not fluent in English even though they have a good knowledge about the task to be accomplished.
Hindi Diwas is an attempt to awaken such people and instill them with respect for the Hindi language.
Special Events Related to Hindi Diwas and Importance of Hindi
Many schools and other institutions are known to celebrate Hindi Diwas each year. Here is a look at the special events that have been conducted in the past in honour of this day:
- The former president of India, Pranab Mukherjee bestowed awards in various categories for excellence in different fields related to Hindi. This was done at a function in Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi in honour of Hindi Diwas.
- The day has also seen the bestowing of Rajbhasha awards upon Departments, Ministries, Nationalized Banks and PSUs.
- With the Bhartiya Janta Party holding the power in Center, the push towards giving importance and recognition to the Hindi language and Hindi Diwas has increased.
- In a World Hindi Conference held in Bhopal, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that English, Hindi and Chinese are going to rule the digital world in the times to come thereby emphasizing the importance of the language.
- Union Home Minister, Rajnath Singh even went on to seek official language status for Hindi at the United Nations.
Conclusion
Hindi Diwas is celebrated with great zeal at various places however many people in our country are still not aware about the day and many others do not consider it significant. It is time people must recognize the importance of this day as this is the day to rejoice our national language and our cultural roots.
Hindi Diwas Essay 5 (600 words)
Introduction
Hindi Diwas is celebrated on 14th September each year to honour the language and the day it was declared to be one of the official languages of India. The fourth widely spoken language in the world sure deserves all the respect it has been given by marking a special day to celebrate its importance. There are a number of interesting facts about this language that makes it unique.
Hindi Diwas – A Great Step
The fact that Hindi has been sanctioned as an official language in India is great. However, what is even greater is the decision to celebrate the day as Hindi Diwas each year. Hindi Diwas is a reminder that no matter where we reach, we must not lose touch of our roots and culture. It is what defines us and we must rejoice it. The day is celebrated with zeal in various government institutions.
Interesting Facts about the Hindi Language
There are several interesting facts about the Hindi language. Here are a few of these:
- The name, Hindi has been derived from the Persian word, Hind that means Land of the Indus River.
- Hindi is basically one of the members of the Indo-Aryan languages of the Indo-European family of languages.
- The language does not include any articles.
- Many words in Hindi draw inspiration from Sanskrit.
- Hindi is written in a purely phonetic script. The words in this language are pronounced exactly the way they are written.
- Many words used worldwide that are mistaken to be English words are actually from Hindi language. Some of these include jungle, loot, bungalow, yoga, karma, avatar and guru.
- In Hindi, all the nouns have genders. They are either feminine or masculine. Adjectives and verbs in this language vary based on gender.
- It is among one of the seven languages that can be used for making a web address.
- Every sound in the world can be written in the Hindi language.
- Hindi language is not just used in India but in various other countries around the globe including Pakistan, Fiji, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Singapore, New Zealand, United Arab Emirates and Australia.
Schools Must Celebrate Hindi Diwas
It is unfortunate that even as Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India and has also been sanctioned as one of the official languages of the Republic of India most schools in India treat it as unimportant. English is given more significance and stress is laid upon learning both spoken and written English.
Children, these days, grow up with a mindset that a person who speaks English knows everything and is better in every respect than those who are not fluent in the language. Those who choose to speak in Hindi during the interviews or elsewhere are looked down upon. This mindset should be changed. It is true that English is a global language and is given preference especially in the corporate world and it is not wrong to hone the students’ written and spoken English. However, they should not be given an impression that Hindi is lesser than English in any respect. It is time the students must be taught to value and respect both the languages alike.
Just as the schools conduct fun activities and cultural programs on other special occasions such as Diwali, Independence Day and Janamashtami, they must also celebrate Hindi Diwas to rejoice our mother tongue.
Conclusion
Hindi Diwas is a great way to pay respect to our national language, Hindi. The newer generation is fascinated by the western culture and English language and is following them blindly. This day is a good way to remind them of their roots which is important in building their character.
Long Essay on Hindi Diwas – Essay 6 (1100 Words)
Introduction
“Hindi Diwas” is an annual event celebrated in India on 14th September to commemorate the adoption of Hindi as the official language of the Republic of India. Hindi is one of the most popular and widely spoken languages of India. The events of Hindi Diwas are mostly funded by the central government or other voluntary organizations. Awards are conferred to writers, poets and others for distinguished work related to Hindi.
Hindi Diwas – History
Every year 14th September is celebrated as Hindi Diwas by the Government of India. This is done to commemorate the adoption of Hindi as an official language of the Republic of India by the Constituent Assembly on 14 September 1949.
On this day the Constituent Assembly adopted Hindi written in Devanagari script as the official language of India. It is an ancient Hindi, left to right righting system developed during 1st to 4th Century CE. In comprises of 47 primary characters, 14 vowels and 33 consonants.
However, the adoption of Devanagari Hindi as the official language of India wasn’t easy and it took rigorous campaigning, lobbying by several supporters of Hindi.
When India gained independence, choosing the official language became a contentious issue for the government of India, as India was home to hundreds of languages spoken throughout its length and breadth.
There were protests by different ethnic groups against the establishment of Hindi as the official language. Many stalwarts, the most prominent of them, Beohar Rajendra Simha along with Hazari Prasad Dwivedi, Maithili Sharan Gupt, Seth Govind Das and Kaka Kalelkar rallied through India, campaigning for adoption of Hindi as the official language.
At last, their efforts bore fruits and Hindi was adopted as an official language by the Indian constituent Assembly on 14th September 1949, which was also the 50th birth anniversary of Beohar Rajendra Simha. The adoption got the formal consent by the Constitution of India when the latter came into effect on 26th January 1950.
On the recommendations of the then Prime minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Hindi Diwas was celebrated on 14th September 1952.
Significant Events on Hindi Diwas
Many notable events are organized in schools and colleges throughout the country on Hindi Diwas. Students are briefed about the history of Hindi and the efforts of several stalwarts for its adoption as the official language. They are asked to respect the language and also to converse in Hindi on daily basis.
The main motive of the events is to increase the popularity of Hindi and make it more widely acceptable and respected language. For this many Hindi based competitions are organized like Hindi essay writing, Hindi poetry, Hindi debate, dictation and Hindi typing etc. Sometimes, “Hindi Week” is also organized to extend the events over a period of a week and also to make them more effective.
Awards are also conferred to persons making distinguished contribution in any of the fields pertaining to Hindi. Some of the most important awards include Rajbhasha Awards, Rajbhasha Kirti Puraskar and Raj Bhasha Gaurav Puraskar. The last two awards have been previously called “Indira Gandhi Rajbhasha Puraskar” and “Rajiv Gandhi Rashtriya Gyan-Vigyan Maulik Pustak Lekhan Puraskar” respectively.
Hindi Diwas – Significance
Despite being the third most widely spoken language after Mandarin Chinese and English, there is a significant scarcity of the people who could fluently read, speak and write Hindi.
As English gains popularity in Indian sub-continent, Hindi is gradually losing its ground and its future existence is also threatened. It is feared that if the things continued at the same pace then in coming years Hindi might completely be extinct. Thus, there is a need to support Hindi at war footing to prevent it from extinction.
The day brings a sense of responsibility to all the people who know Hindi language. They are encouraged to adopt Hindi in speaking, reading and writing, in their every day works, as a gesture of respect for their mother tongue.
There is an urgent need to promote Hindi not only in India, but also in the world, in order to keeping it from extinction.
Despite persistent efforts by the Government of India, to get Hindi recognized as the official language of the United Nations, Hindi still struggles for its recognition.
General public, Government and Private offices are encouraged to use Hindi as the official language instead of English, atleast for a day. The message is sent that Hindi could be saved from extinction only if we start speaking, reading and writing in Hindi as much as we can.
Awards are conferred to encourage people doing notable work in Hindi, in order to inspire and encourage them to continue their work and also to spread awareness about the language.
How to Observe Hindi Diwas – Activities
There are several ways in which you can show you love and respect for your mother tongue. Some of the easiest and effortless ways are given below-
1) Learn New Words
No matter how well you command a language, there is always something left to explore. Hindi is a wide language having huge vocabulary of words. Know some new words and play with them, by making sentences, poems etc.
2) Read Hindi Literature
Many books have been written in Hindi by notable or not so popular Hindi writers, on variety of subjects. There are story books, adventure, suspense, science fiction, religion etc. Pick your favorite genre and enjoy the read.
3) Speak/Write Hindi
The best way to learn or promote a language is to speak and write in it. Speak Hindi in your school, college, office etc. Write in Hindi, a paragraph or two on any of the subject of your choice. You can write a story, a small poem or whatever you wish to write.
4) Promote Hindi
Hindi is at a stage when its wide spread promotion is required to prevent it from getting extinct in future. Promote Hindi in whatever way you can – read, write, tell others about the significance of Hindi, organize a small Hindi debate in your office, class or community etc.
5) Tweet in Hindi
Most of us spend a good amount of time on social media. Hardly a day passes when we do not tweet or reply or express concern over an issue. But, most of those tweets are in English. Let us vow to tweet in Hindi on Hindi Diwas.
Conclusion
Despite being the third widely spoken language in the world, Hindi is on the verge of extinction. Widespread use of English in India is one of the main causes for depleting Hindi popularity. Today, English is used in all schools, colleges, government and private offices etc. Such huge acceptability of English has hugely threatened Hindi which faces extinction, if not provided enough leverage for its promotion. Therefore, annual “Hindi Diwas” celebrations are like a new lease of life to the mother tongue.
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