Since the ancient times India has been home to numerous enlightened and learned leaders and reformers who have set up examples for the youth of the country. The life teachings of these people and their legacy is all set to guide the present generation onto the path of righteousness and many other humane qualities. One such leader who has been a source of inspiration was Swami Vivekananda. He gave a significant contribution to the spiritual and philosophical development of India.
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Narendranath Dutta, who later came to be known as Swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863 to a Bengali family in Calcutta. His father and grandfather along with his mother possessed rich spiritual, religious and educational values which were evidently passed on to him. He was a curious child and had an inclination towards Spirituality at a very young age. He travelled far and wide spreading the message of Hinduism to the world outside India. As a result of his teachings and works, he is regarded as an inspiration and idol to the youth of the country till date.
Swami Vivekananda was born as Narendranath Dutta on 12 January 1863 to Vishwanath Dutta and Bhubaneswari Devi in Calcutta. His father was an attorney in the High court of Calcutta and his grandfather a Sanskrit scholar. His family was among the respected ones for learning and generosity during those times.
He had a curious mind and constantly refused to accept the superstitions prevailing in those times. At a very tender age he was introduced to spirituality and he instantly developed a liking and interest for the same. Growing up he became well known for his empathetic feelings for the poor of the society and his eccentric knowledge and the ability to learn.
On 4th July 1902, after a normal day of teaching Sanskrit and spiritualism to his students and his daily part of meditation, Swami Vivekananda died due to a vein outburst and was cremated at the same site as his mentor Ramakrishna.
One among the most inspirational personalities of India was Swami Vivekananda who has left behind a rich legacy of this teachings and life experiences for the youth of the country. He was born to an upper middle class traditional Hindu family and therefore had great knowledge of Vedas and Hinduism.
Education of Swami Vivekananda
When it came to education and learning, Swami Vivekananda was an eccentric person. He studied in various different institutions and also received a Bachelor’s Degree in Arts. He was an avid reader since childhood and a renaissance man. He had studied about religion, philosophy, arts, science and many other topics. Along with being a reader he also indulged in sport activities.
Adhering to his interest in spiritualism and religion, he also studied the Vedas, the Upanishads and other sacred texts. He also received education in western culture and science which further kindled his interest in spiritualism and developing understanding and faith among different religions of the world.
His ability to learn and retain things was praised by one and all and further inspired people of all generations. He has left behind great values for the young to follow and lead. Even after decades of his demise he is still remembered for his vibrant vision and optimism for the future of the country.
Born as Narendranath Dutta and Bhubaneswari Devi in Calcutta, Swami Vivekananda was an extremely curious child and had his interests in various spiritual and philosophical teachings. Growing up, he began inspiring and enlightening millions of minds across the world and peacefully gave the message of Hinduism to the world. He was respected by elite minds all across the world for his ability to learn and his optimism for the future.
Contribution of Ramakrishna to Swami Vivekananda’s Life
Ramakrishna was Swami Vivekananda’s trusted mentor after his father died. He deeply respected him in spite of the differences the two men had in their beliefs and ideologies regarding certain worshipping practices and functioning of religions. Ramakrishna provided Swami with spiritual guidance and support for all his endeavours. Swami Vivekananda received much of his spiritual knowledge from Ramakrishna. While on his death bed, Ramakrishna declared Swami as the leader of his other disciples.
Swami Vivekananda – An Inspiration for All
In a very little time, Swami Vivekananda became a well known personality not only in India but also in western countries. He has inspired some of the brightest minds of that era which includes Nicola Tesla, Jamshedji Tata, Mahatma Gandhi, Rabindranath Tagore and the list goes on. His ideas and visions had profound effect on the youth and inspired them to follow the path of knowledge and enlightenment. He efficiently introduced the world to the vastly unexplored spiritual side of India and Hinduism. His ideas and opinions on Nationalism were accepted far and wide and were appreciated with respect and honour.
Conclusion
Swami Vivekananda did not only inspire the youth of his time but continues to be an inspiration for the youth of today.
Narendranath Dutta, also known as Swami Vivekananda, was one of the most learned and respected personalities not only in India but around the world. He carried the message of spiritualism and Hinduism far and wide along with the culture and heritage of India. He belonged to an upper middle class traditional Hindu family and had indulged in learning about scriptures and religious texts since childhood. He was an exceptionally bright child with a hunger for knowledge.
Philosophy of Swami Vivekananda
Vivekananda was a man of great self discipline and principles. He had strong opinions on nationalism and he strongly believed that a person can improve himself spiritually and knowledge wise for the betterment of his own life and country. His strong vision and determination for the upliftment of the country after the colonial rule led him to great deal of travelling across oceans with the sole motive of spreading the pure ideas of Indian culture, legacy and spirituality. His philosophy on Nationalism, success and spirituality were accepted by people of all generations and many other renowned people of that era.
Contribution to the Parliament of World Religions
The Parliament of World Religions came to existence in 1893 as a platform of interreligious dialogues. Leaders from various religions representing different countries gathered here at certain intervals. On the opening of the Parliament of World Religions, Swami Vivekananda was present there and represented Hinduism with a speech which was centred around his ideas of nationalism, religion and spirituality. He received a standing ovation from thousands of people sitting there. He recited verses from Indian scriptures and explained those verses.
Conclusion
Swami Vivekananda has left a rich legacy for us to cherish and pass on to the coming generations. His ideas and philosophies have enormous potential to inspire the younger members to the society to follow the path of self discipline and spiritual enlightenment.
Swami Vivekananda was a dynamic personality of those times. He had inspired millions of minds and still continues to do so with the rich legacy he left behind him. He has enhanced the understanding of people in India and also across the world on the spiritual front with his efforts and knowledge. He offers a vast contribution to the efficient spread of the heritage and culture of India.
Journey to the West
Swami Vivekananda’s first visit to the west was to Chicago in 1893 where he attended the Parliament of World Religions. After his appearance at the parliament, he started travelling across various places in U.S. giving lectures and seminars on his philosophy of life, spiritualism and yoga. His journey to the west helped people there to identify and learn about the rich legacy India has. He constantly talked about the importance of the development of citizens of a country for his ideas of nationalism to flourish. He strongly believed that a man’s greatest service to god was in helping the poor and underprivileged people rather than wasting ones time in pleasing the idols.
While in India, he spoke at various events on social issues prevailing at those times. He was a person with great empathy for the poor and ones who required help.
Ramakrishna Mission
The Ramakrishna mission was established in 1897 and named after Ramakrishna Paramhansa by his disciple Swami Vivekananda. The prime objective of this mission was to promote peace and harmony among different religions. Swami Vivekananda being an extremely generous and sensible human being initiated this mission under which various activities were conducted such as medical services, education for underprivileged, post disaster relief and many more.
The members and founders of the mission believed in providing selfless service to all people of the society. They made special efforts to not let the mission get tarnished by politics and maintain purity.
Conclusion
Swami made exceptional efforts in spreading noble ideas to the world. He travelled and gave various lectures on the same and enlightened people residing outside India. He received respect from people of all age and even the most learned and elite minds of that time.
Vivekananda was among the greatest and noblest people in the history of the country. He has always used his knowledge and vision for the betterment of the poor and miserable sections of the society. He never craved for fame and money rather he always focused his time and energy on inspiring the youth of the country for giving their contribution for the betterment of the society. He persuaded youth of the nation to come forward to contribute towards the upliftment of the society and promote harmony among individuals.
Swami Vivekananda’s 150th Birth Anniversary
The 150th birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda was celebrated with great enthusiasm and love by people in India and also in various other parts of the world on 12th January 2013. Many events were organized by Ramakrishna Mission organization and many others in honour of the man who enlightened millions of minds with his teachings and life. A film was also made on Vivekananda’s life as a tribute to his achievements and works. Many government organizations and youth groups celebrated this day.
Works by Vivekananda
Swami Vivekananda has imparted his knowledge to the world in many ways such as lectures, books, etc. He was fluent in English and Bengali and possessed exceptional oratory skills. He also had artistic skills and constantly indulged himself in writing poems and various songs. Vivekananda always gave lectures in a simple and lucid language. He believed that language should be used in such a way that the listeners can understand it with ease. Besides lectures and speeches, many of his works were published during his lifetime. This included publications on Vedanta Philosophy, Karma Yoga, Raja Yoga and more.
Conclusion
People in and outside India had a positive and respected image of Swami Vivekananda in their minds. Many people from west believed that Vivekananda has efficiently portrayed India to the world with all the positivity. Subhash Chandra Bose believed that Swami was the maker of modern India. He received utmost respect and love from all during his lifetime and also posthumously. Vivekananda with his works and achievements added a beautiful feather of pride onto the crown of the nation. It was with his constant efforts that people in the west came to know about our rich heritage and legacy.
He had great faith in the strength of people and so he coined the quote, “Arise, awake; wake up yourself and awaken others”. He followed this diligently all his life and wanted people to follow it to build a better society.
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